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CLDN4 claudin 4 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 1364, updated on 2-Nov-2024

Summary

Official Symbol
CLDN4provided by HGNC
Official Full Name
claudin 4provided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:2046
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000189143 MIM:602909; AllianceGenome:HGNC:2046
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
CPER; CPE-R; CPETR; CPETR1; WBSCR8; hCPE-R
Summary
The protein encoded by this intronless gene belongs to the claudin family. Claudins are integral membrane proteins that are components of the epithelial cell tight junctions, which regulate movement of solutes and ions through the paracellular space. This protein is a high-affinity receptor for Clostridium perfringens enterotoxin (CPE) and may play a role in internal organ development and function during pre- and postnatal life. This gene is deleted in Williams-Beuren syndrome, a neurodevelopmental disorder affecting multiple systems. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
Orthologs
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Genomic context

See CLDN4 in Genome Data Viewer
Location:
7q11.23
Exon count:
1
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2024_08 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 7 NC_000007.14 (73830996..73832690)
RS_2024_08 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 7 NC_060931.1 (75031891..75033585)
RS_2024_09 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 7 NC_000007.13 (73245326..73247020)

Chromosome 7 - NC_000007.14Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr7:73152931-73153588 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr7:73153589-73154245 Neighboring gene P300/CBP strongly-dependent group 1 enhancer GRCh37_chr7:73156848-73158047 Neighboring gene abhydrolase domain containing 11 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr7:73175993-73176570 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr7:73176571-73177148 Neighboring gene claudin 3 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr7:73213712-73214352 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 18267 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr7:73234209-73234787 Neighboring gene MED14-independent group 3 enhancer GRCh37_chr7:73236582-73237781 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr7:73241685-73242332 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr7:73242333-73242980 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr7:73245012-73245714 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr7:73245715-73246417 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 26130 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 18268 Neighboring gene methyltransferase like 27 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 26131 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 18269 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr7:73270039-73270538 Neighboring gene transmembrane protein 270

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Bibliography

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

HIV-1 interactions

Protein interactions

Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
Envelope surface glycoprotein gp120 env The exposure to HIV-1 or HIV-1 gp120 results in a significant downregulation of tight junction proteins ZO-1, Occludin, Claudin-1, Claudin-2, Claudin-3, Claudin-4, and Claudin-5 in human retinal pigment epithelial cells PubMed
Tat tat HIV-1 Tat disrupts and downregulates the tight-junction proteins claudin-1, claudin-3, and claudin-4 in retinal pigment epithelial cells, whereas claudin-2 is upregulated PubMed

Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

Pathways from PubChem

Interactions

Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

General gene information

Markers

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables chloride channel activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables identical protein binding ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
enables protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables structural molecule activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables transmembrane signaling receptor activity TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in bicellular tight junction assembly IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in calcium-independent cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell-adhesion molecules ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in cell adhesion IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in chloride transmembrane transport IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in circadian rhythm IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in establishment of skin barrier IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in female pregnancy IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in paracellular transport ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of cell migration IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of metallopeptidase activity IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of wound healing IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in regulation of cell morphogenesis IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in renal absorption ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in response to progesterone IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
located_in apical plasma membrane IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in apicolateral plasma membrane IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in basal plasma membrane IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
is_active_in bicellular tight junction IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in bicellular tight junction IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in bicellular tight junction ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
located_in cell-cell junction IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
part_of chloride channel complex IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in lateral plasma membrane IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
is_active_in plasma membrane IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in plasma membrane IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in plasma membrane IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
located_in tight junction IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 

General protein information

Preferred Names
claudin-4
Names
CPE-receptor
Clostridium perfringens enterotoxin receptor 1
Williams-Beuren syndrome chromosomal region 8 protein

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

Genomic

  1. NG_012868.1 RefSeqGene

    Range
    5134..6828
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_001305.5NP_001296.1  claudin-4

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001296.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC093168
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS5560.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    O14493
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    B3KX18, Q75L80
    Related
    ENSP00000342445.2, ENST00000340958.4
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    cl21598
    Location:4170
    PMP22_Claudin; PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin family

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2024_08

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000007.14 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    73830996..73832690
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060931.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    75031891..75033585
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)